Charles
H Norchi and Gwenaële Proutière-Maulion (eds), Piracy
in Comparative Perspective: Problems, Strategies, Law (Hart Publishin, 2012)
This new work presents a
comprehensive approach to an age old disruption of the order of the oceans that
was known to ancient Greece, Persia, the first Indian Empire, the Han Dynasty
of China and the early European maritime powers. Many of the norms proscribing
piratical acts that are codified in contemporary international law are vestiges
of those earlier periods. Yet contemporary maritime piracy is more complex and
intense. The International Maritime Bureau of the International Chamber of
Commerce reported 439 reports of actual piracy attacks in 2011, most Somali
based, and a higher number of attempts. This book presents perspectives on the
problem by contributors from four continents, diverse legal cultures, and
multiple disciplines. This volume appraises piracy from the comparative
perspectives of those disciplines and from the standpoint of key participants
in the social processes that are plagued by piracy-mariners, navies, ship
owners and operators, policy makers and lawyers. Decision-making and
operational measures cannot be separated from piracy's origins and continuing
social impact. Thus the contributors bring clarity to the problem through the
lenses of history, development, law, maritime security, fisheries, economics
and ocean commerce. Maritime piracy initiatives are generating a great number
of operational and institutional counter-measures and the diversity of
stakeholder interests often complicates proposed solutions. Against that
backdrop the contributors examine strategies - the range of available
modalities to address and correct the problem - through the lenses of naval
power, port state control, penal systems and development. And they appraise law
- both national and international authoritative decision-making - viewing state
practice, international regulations, tribunal judgments, custom and international
conventions from the comparative perspectives of Africa, India, England, France
and the United States.
Piracy in Comparative
Perspective is a collaboration of the Centre for Maritime and Oceanic Law
(CDMO) of the University of Nantes (France) and the Center for Oceans and
Coastal Law of the University of Maine School of Law (United States), prepared
under the direction of Professor Charles H. Norchi and Dr. Gwenaële Proutière-Maulion.
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